The Delicious Fruit Everyone Loves for Its Seed
The cashew tree, scientifically known as Anacardium occidentale, is native to tropical America and produces a very peculiar fruit. This fruit has two edible parts: the cashew apple, a fleshy and juicy part, and the seed, which is the cashew nut. Although the cashew nut is more widely known in many parts of the world, the cashew apple also offers a variety of culinary uses.
The cashew apple is a juicy and slightly astringent fruit that can be eaten fresh. In many regions of Latin America, it is common to enjoy this fruit as a fresh snack or in fruit salads. Its unique flavor and juicy texture make it ideal for consumption on its own or mixed with other tropical fruits.
One of the most popular uses of the cashew apple is in the preparation of juices and beverages. Its juice is refreshing and nutritious, rich in vitamin C and antioxidants. In Brazil, for example, a juice known as "suco de caju" is very popular for its sweet and slightly acidic flavor. This juice can be consumed on its own or mixed with other fruits. The cashew apple is also used to make jams and preserves. Due to its high pectin content, the fruit is excellent for making jellies and jams that can be enjoyed with bread, cookies, or as part of various desserts. Cashew apple jam has a distinctive flavor and can be an exotic option for those looking for new tastes.
In savory cooking, the cashew apple can be used as an ingredient in sauces and stews. Its sweet and sour flavor can complement meats, fish, and seafood, adding a tropical dimension to dishes. In some countries, it is common to cook the fruit with fish or chicken to create traditional dishes.
The cashew seed, or cashew nut, requires a roasting and peeling process to be edible. This nut is highly valued for its mild flavor and crunchy texture. Cashew nuts can be eaten raw, roasted, salted, or incorporated into a wide range of both sweet and savory recipes.
In baking, cashew nuts are a versatile ingredient. They can be used whole or crushed in cakes, cookies, granola bars, and other desserts. Their flavor and texture enhance the quality of baked goods, adding a touch of luxury and nutrition to every bite. Cashew nuts are also popular in the preparation of butters and creams.
Globally, cashew nuts are used in a variety of cuisines, from Asian to Mediterranean. In Indian cuisine, they are used to make creamy curries and kormas. In Asian cuisine, they are common in stir-fries and noodle dishes. Additionally, they are used in salads, as an ingredient in pesto sauces, and to make cashew milk, a plant-based alternative to traditional milk.
In conclusion, residents of Puerto Vallarta have at their fingertips the opportunity to enjoy a nutritious and delicious fruit that is 100% usable. The cashew and its derivative, the cashew nut, offer a wide range of culinary uses, from fresh fruits and juices to essential ingredients in baking and savory dishes. Their versatility and nutritional value make them an invaluable resource in international cuisine, making Puerto Vallarta an even more fortunate city.